News

ZF

Wear-free Tension Control without Friction


The ability of ZF's unique hysteresis brakes and clutches to perform precise tension control operations on larger systems has been enhanced with the introduction to the range of new high power brakes. These can operate with twice the slip power (up to 2000W) of existing units and up to 4 times the slip power for brief (peak) periods.

The hysteresis brakes and clutches provide a cost effective and much simpler alternative to servo systems in precise tension control applications. Their exact control, and the unique combination of contact free and, therefore, wear free torque transmission, is ideally suited to all manufacturing processes where control of tension is required, e.g. the production of endless products such as wire, cable paper and foil. One of the major advantages of the hysteresis brake is that they transmit torque via a magnetic flux. Consequently, there is no physical contact and none of the usual disadvantages resulting from friction. There is also no fluctuation in friction levels due to external influences, no stick-slip effect and no wear during slip operation. The hysteresis brakes are used mostly in slip mode, but they also have a holding torque.

In contrast, the clutches transmit torque in both synchronous and slip modes. A major benefit is that the torque transmitted is dependant only on the current though the armature coil and is virtually speed independent. The torque is continuously variable and is controlled precisely from zero to the maximum. The level of equipment and time required to set-up the hysteresis brakes and clutches in comparison with servo systems in minimal. The slip and synchronous torques of the brakes and clutches are simply set manually in the range from zero up to the maximum value. The values depend only on the setting of the electric current in the magnetic coil. The torque sit is largely speed independent and is also effective during standstill. Because of these factors there are essential differences between hysteresis components and eddy-current units. In synchronous operation and at a standstill the latter units cannot transmit torques. They are also difficult to control in the lower speed range.

ZF Tiratron

The hysteresis brakes and clutches are part of ZF's Tiratron package. This also includes a universal electronic control unit that provides users with a variety of operating options. The simplest of these is the basic open loop control, without any form of feedback. For applications requiring more precise control a number of closed loop control options are available. These include simple sensing with encoders, and systems with both sensing and the capability to perform calculations and provide feed back variables. Other major options are closed loop force control, in conjunction with a dancer arm, and closed loop position control. Hysteresis brake units in ZF high power range are available with (continuous) slip powers in the range from 250 to 2500 watts. Peak powers are twice these figures. The hysteresis clutches for winding-on applications are supplied in four different versions with torques ranging from 0.4 to 12Nm. The ZF Tiratron range is backed-up by the resources of one of the most respected manufacturers of driveline technology in the world.

For more information on the ZF's Hysteresis Brakes and Clutches then call us NOW! on 01925 444773 or email us at Info@Newton-Tesla.com